• Skip to main content
  • Skip to primary sidebar
  • Skip to footer

Website of Steve Neff

  • BLOG
  • SHOP
  • MY ACCOUNT
  • RAVES
  • CONTACT

Search Neffmusic

You are here: Home / Jazz Education / A Key to Jazz Improvisation Success: Boredom and Repetition

A Key to Jazz Improvisation Success: Boredom and Repetition

August 24, 2019 by Steve Leave a Comment

Here’s a great article that a fan of my site emailed to me a few months ago.  Although the article is dealing with the martial arts, the principles written about in this essay can just as easily be applied to music and jazz improvisation. When the writer writes about “kata” imagine that he is referring to a lick or concept you are practicing.  When he writes about “visualize your attackers”  while practicing the movement think about visualizing yourself performing up on a stage in front of hundreds or thousands of people.  I love his last line “The path to that goal involves mastering boredom, embracing it, absorbing it, changing it, utilizing it and rising above it. You can do it, if you stop seeing boredom as a problem, and instead visualize it as a milestone to be passed, and a door to go through.”

Check it out and let me know what you think in the comments below.    Steve

Boredom and Repetition

Boredom with the repetitive nature of training and practice is a challenge facing everyone who wishes to master a skill or an art. Very few endeavors, if any, are so intrinsically fun that all practice seems like play. True mastery requires an amount of repetitive practice so overwhelming as to make all movements automatic and subconsciously controlled, requiring only the most minimal direction by the conscious part of the mind. Countless thousands of repetitions face the student, with improvement coming so slowly as to seem imperceptible. How can we face up to this challenge; how can we retain our determination to persevere and give every single repetition our best effort?

The first thing to do is to reprogram your reaction to boredom; view it instead as a positive sign! When you first begin learning a kata, memorization of the basic movements occupies most of your conscious thinking and there is no time to be bored. Then comes learning the bunkai or interpretation, so that you know the practical meaning of all the movements and can visualize performing them against a real attacker. As you work at this consciously, your memorization of it becomes increasingly perfect, until you reach the point where there is no longer any nagging concern or hesitation about forgetting what comes next. Color-belt students, and kids especially, are often inclined at this point to figure they know it as well as anyone can, and should therefore be allowed to move on to the next kata. They don’t yet realize that perfect memorization of a kata is only the beginning.

Once you reach the stage where you can run through a kata smoothly and confidently, without forgetting anything, boredom threatens, and you should take this as a good sign that you are now ready to really get into this kata. What does that mean? Well, for one thing, performing a well-memorized kata can become a form of “moving meditation,” where you hold your mind at peace while your body glides effortlessly through the kata. A different state of consciousness can be achieved, which is a very satisfying and enjoyable, even sublime, experience. All the while you are improving the programming of your subconscious mind, your “autopilot.”

Another way to constructively avoid boredom is to concentrate very vividly on visualizing your attackers and “feeling” the bunkai as you take each one out. Set up a scenario in your mind, wherein you are caught alone in some dark alley by a group of thugs, muggers, drug-pushers, gang members, or rapists. Imagine each attacker’s face and clothing. “See” them come in at you, not with the kindly sort of cooperative attacks your fellow students perform against you, but with startlingly quick viciousness (as would happen in real life). Respond in kind.

Yet another constructive approach to staving off boredom is to concentrate on ever tinier and more subtle refinements toward perfection. Know in your heart that true perfection is humanly impossible, and consequently that there is always room for improvement at some level. Study your every move in a mirror. Have a friend videotape your movements from different angles. Study videos of superior performers executing your kata until you see and understand their points of superiority, then try to match them. Is your head held high and back straight? Are your transitional movements smooth? Is your balance stable and confident? Use slow-motion and freeze-frame replays if necessary to isolate possible points of improvement. When you can’t think of what else to improve, ask Sensei, and you will be shocked to learn how far you have yet to go. The occasional private lesson can be a revelation.

The quest for improvement through repetition is guaranteed to produce results that will surprise you, but not always at a consistent rate. You can perform a kata every day, and yet go weeks without feeling any improvement. In fact, some days you will think you are getting worse instead of better. Significant improvements tend to come rather suddenly, with plateaus in between. That is just the way the mind seems to work, and there is no point in bemoaning the fact. Accept it and put in regular practice time, knowing that sooner or later you will jump up to the next plateau. Over the years (yes, years) you will achieve many successive plateaus, and will eventually be able to perform the same kata so incredibly well that you are an inspiration to amazed students of lower rank.

The ultimate goal of karate is to become virtually superhuman in your fighting ability. You will be able to defend yourself with lightning speed and perfect technique, without even thinking about it. The path to that goal involves mastering boredom, embracing it, absorbing it, changing it, utilizing it and rising above it. You can do it, if you stop seeing boredom as a problem, and instead visualize it as a milestone to be passed, and a door to go through.

________________________________________________________________________

©Wendell E. Wilson (2010)

(email: minrecord@comcast.net)

from Essays on the Martial Arts

Home: http://www.mineralogicalrecord.com/wilson/karate.asp

Filed Under: Jazz Education, Jazz Improvisation Tagged With: boredom, Jazz Improvisation, lesson, practicing, repetition, success

Steve

About Steve

Steve Neff has been playing and teaching saxophone and jazz improvisation around the New England area for over 30 years. He is the author of many best selling jazz improvisation methods as well as founding the popular jazz video lesson site Neffmusic.com.

Reader Interactions

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Primary Sidebar

Steve Neff

Cart

Subscribe to the Neffmusic Newsletter for the latest reviews and best deals delivered straight to your inbox every month. Join now and you will also receive my 40 Ultimate Michael Brecker Licks free!

Select list(s) to subscribe to


Thanks for joining!


NEFFMUSIC PRINTED BOOKS

Testimonials

Thank You Steve. I think that I will be busy for years. Thank You for your great contribution to jazz music. Your books, more than teaching “how to play jazz”, actually teach “how to speak jazz”. I wish I found your methods years ago.  

Jean-Eric
Thank you for the wealth of helpful lessons you’ve provided over the years.  I truly feel as though it has improved my playing more than the 4 years I spent at Berklee… and that’s not a slight on the school as I loved my experience there.
John
John
I like so many other subscribers feel so encouraged by Steve’s learning techniques; you will enjoy reading the comments of praise others have left as you too will feel that you share a common view and path. I feel very lucky to have come across Neffmusic and that feeling will remain with you as you search through a treasure trove of learning materials on offer, you will quickly find the lessons that you are suited to. You will instantly recognize the unparalleled quality of Steve’s teaching … Read more
Stephen
Steve really changed my way of practicing: I got a whole lot of new ideas for my playing the tenor.  His lessons are really helpful, give a lot stuff to practice and give clear answers to complicated stuff.  Steve has a lot of humor and I wish I had laughed so much in my former days with the horn.  All topics, from Blues to Approach note are dealt with clearness that wet ones appetite to play and practice that great ideas.
Uwe
Two years later I began a search for a sax teacher and happened to come across Steve Neff when I was searching YouTube for sax teachers.  I went to neffmusic.com and was very impressed with the lessons Steve Neff was offering.  The concept of selecting lessons was an approach that I thought was unique and purchased a few lessons.  I liked the lessons so much that I signed-up for a 6 month package. I was very happy with all the lessons I selected.  I also purchased Steve’s book Mastering the B… Read more
Michael

Hello Steve,

I have not received my alto yet but have already gone through 14 lessons. I love your approach, style, knowledge and competence. I now regret so much to have stayed away from playing the sax for the past 45-50 years…(I am 65).  But It is never too late to get back to your first love. After 23 years in compuer sciences and 22 years in finances…I am now back to music for the rest of my life.

Doing some research on the net, I found this:

http://forum.saxontheweb.net/showthread.php?1… Read more

Claude
I want to let you know that your instructional material is transforming my playing.  It is an immense pleasure to learn and play now, and I can’t tell you how grateful I am. The instructional material I got from you is by far the best of any I own (and I have over 100 books, DVDs, and what not). I literally can’t thank you enough! Deric
Deric
Steve- I joined your site this month and have downloaded 4 lessons and also purchased your new book and video on diatonic patterns. I just want to say I am very pleased with your approach and teaching techniques. I am getting back into playing after laying off for some time. The information you offer on your site is of great value and I am enjoying being a member. Thank you for what you are doing for the saxophone community.
Tony
Thank you for all the educational information you provide.  I am a classically trained musician.  Professionally, I am a 4th and 5th grade band teacher.  I have played piano and sax for many years, but now I am starting to gig out more. I have always improvised by ear in the past. I have gotten by with my strong sense of pitch, rhythm and melodic contour. However, I want to go deeper. I want to play with a greater variety of melodic and rhythmic ideas to pull from.  I have studied to gain a … Read more
Ray
First, I’m really excited about your materials! This site is a vast resource for any aspiring (and maybe already inspired) jazz musicians. I’m not a sax player, I play mandolin and fiddle, but have been learning jazz and playing weekly with a quintet for the past 6 months and have been struggling with all of the issues you get into in your lessons. I bought several books and lessons and plan to continue with some others as soon as I organize my practice routine. Thanks again for a great site … Read more
Tony Galfano

Hello Steve,

I just want to say thank you so much for your unbelievable work, it is just mind opening, thanks for sharing it.

Wolfgang from Berlin

Wolfgang from Berlin
Hi Steve, I have been shedding your materials for quite a while now and I love them! They are extremely well organized and presented and there are tons of ’em! I really appreciate your methodical approach and find myself referring students to your resources often.  Thanks so much!  
Kenyon Carter
I am enjoying your style of teaching, and you’ve done a great job with the videos….good sound quality and well constructed lessons.  Balances the more guitaristic material found on the majority of guitar based programs.  Jazz vocab is what I’m all about at this point in the journey.   I especially dig the fact that you’ve studied with Bergonzi…helps me see his voluminous output in a more  bite sized way.
Milton
I’ve been a member of Steve’s site for about six months now and the difference it has made to my playing is immeasurable. The (many) benefits of this membership are that you can have lessons at time convenient to you, they work out A LOT cheaper than face-to-face lessons with a teacher of the same calibre and you can replay them ad infinitum. I don’t know how many times have I had lessons in the past where I’ve ended up covering the same concepts when really a ‘replay’ of the last lesson would h… Read more
Nick

Steve,

I have played for many years and have enjoyed going “back to the basics” in some of your lessons!  You have such a gift for explaining concepts.  As I have gotten older, some of the basic things have gotten muddled because I just play, not knowing why.  As I refresh myself with “why”, it increases my confidence and expands my playing.  Thank you so much for using your gift!  You are a blessing!

Julia
Hey Steve, I’m a 22-year-old from Australia. I thought it would be worth saying. You’re an absolute legend. I can’t thank you enough. You have helped me rekindle my love for the saxophone and music as a whole. All the best for the future, your work doesn’t go unnoticed. PS. I am loving your devastating minor lines pdf.
Sapph

I want to thank you again, because, not only are you an inspiration to listen to, you are a fine teacher!

I have been teaching sax and other winds for over 20 years, and you give me that “push” to give my students more!

Mark Peotter

Mark Peotter
Hey Steve, My name is Jason Freese and I play keyboards and sax in the band Green Day.  I grew up taking sax lessons from Eric Marienthal when I was a kid and got out of it for a long time. I ran into you on youtube while searching for sax stuff. I bought a whole bunch of your lessons and have been loving it! Thanks! Here is my wikipedia so you can see the albums I’ve played on….Thanks again. It’s sparked my interest in practicing again.   Jason
Jason Freese (sax player for Green Day)
I have NEVER seen material like yours.  Amazing!!
Jerry
Hey Steve! I hope you and your family are well.  I’m just writing to say thank you so much for all the resources you have made available to the saxophone community. I have been using your material for many years and I always come back to it… in fact I just took a break from practicing to write this…( reviewing “CreatingModern II-V-I Lines with simple pentatonics”.) I am, and continue to be, one of your raving fans! Blessings to you and your family this holiday season! Wishing… Read more
Gerry Aylward
Your major diatonic patterns book is great. I”m studying the first twenty patterns (first twenty pages) each day with different articulation each day and slowly increasing the tempo each week or so.  There is a noticeable improvement in finger coordination across all keys and its amazing how much more secure I feel on the difficult keys when attempting to play pieces with 5+ flats/sharps. I’m able to sort out the fingerings for these pieces now much more quickly than before, often in one or two … Read more
Geoff
Steve’s monthly lessons are entirely valuable. Without brow beating, he tells you all the stuff you deep down know you really should be working on, instead of just relying on the same old patterns. In spite of the fact that you’re taking a video lesson, Steve’s presentation is comfortable and “real”. In a little more than a year, he’s developed a library of lessons that seem to offer any player a lifetime’s worth of practice material. I’m just glad I stumbled upon it.… Read more
Grant
I am a music book junkie and I have to say that your books are the most clear, user friendly, and helpful books I own.  They are my absolute favorites and I only wish I had them years ago.  I wouldn’t change a thing about the experience I had in acquiring my degree at Berklee, but my playing has perhaps grown more in the time I’ve spent buried in your books and lessons.  Keep up the great work!!! Thanks, John
John

After reading your story I will never feel quite right about complaining about any of my MINOR health issues!!    God bless Steve and I really hope that your health doesn’t stop you from fulfilling your calling.    These books have been such a help to open up my jazz vocabulary…   Thanks so much for sharing your story and for providing these great teaching tools…   John Leclerc   Saxophonist / composer/ EWI player and professional working musician of 35 years….

John Leclerc

Featured Video Lessons

  • Mastering the Dominant Pentatonic Sound over a Blues (Digital PDF Book) Mastering the Dominant Pentatonic Sound over a Blues (Digital PDF Book)
    Rated 5.00 out of 5
    $19.99 Original price was: $19.99.$14.99Current price is: $14.99.
  • The Secret to Modern Outside Jazz Lines Lesson-Minor The Secret to Modern Outside Jazz Lines Lesson-Minor $9.99
  • Creating Modern II-V-I Lines with Simple Pentatonics Lesson Creating Modern II-V-I Lines with Simple Pentatonics Lesson
    Rated 5.00 out of 5
    $9.99
  • The Best Embouchure for Tone, Intonation and Endurance Lesson The Best Embouchure for Tone, Intonation and Endurance Lesson
    Rated 4.91 out of 5
    $9.99
  • Devastating Dominant Lines for Jazz and Funk Soloing (Digital PDF Book) Devastating Dominant Lines for Jazz and Funk Soloing (Digital PDF Book)
    Rated 5.00 out of 5
    $14.99
  • Mastering the Minor ii-7b5 V7b9 Bebop Scale (Digital PDF Book) Mastering the Minor ii-7b5 V7b9 Bebop Scale (Digital PDF Book)
    Rated 5.00 out of 5
    $14.99

Now over 600 video and audio lessons to choose from!

Free Lessons

  • Free Lesson on The New Ultimate II-V-I Primer-Major Keys
  • Free Video Lesson on Mastering Altered Pentatonics
  • Free Video Lesson on Mastering the Blues Scale Volume 1 & 2
  • Free Video Lesson on Mastering the Dominant Bebop Scale and Language Book 1 & 2
  • Free Video Lesson on Approach Note Velocity Book

Recent reviews

  • Practicing Double-Time Licks Lesson Practicing Double-Time Licks Lesson
    Rated 5 out of 5
    by Az Samad
  • Bebop Scale-Altered Scale II-V-I Practice Lesson Bebop Scale-Altered Scale II-V-I Practice Lesson by Noah
  • Mastering the Dominant Pentatonic Sound over a Blues (Digital PDF Book) Mastering the Dominant Pentatonic Sound over a Blues (Digital PDF Book) by Andy
  • Mastering the Dominant Pentatonic Sound over a Blues (Digital PDF Book) Mastering the Dominant Pentatonic Sound over a Blues (Digital PDF Book)
    Rated 5 out of 5
    by Russ
  • Creating Modern II-V-I Lines with Simple Pentatonics Lesson Creating Modern II-V-I Lines with Simple Pentatonics Lesson
    Rated 5 out of 5
    by Timothy
  • Sale! Mastering the Dominant Pentatonic Sound over a Blues (Digital PDF Book)

    Mastering the Dominant Pentatonic Sound over a Blues (Digital PDF Book)

    Rated 5.00 out of 5
    $19.99 Original price was: $19.99.$14.99Current price is: $14.99.
    Add to cart
  • Sale! Mastering Altered Pentatonics (Digital PDF Book)

    Mastering Altered Pentatonics (Digital PDF Book)

    Rated 4.67 out of 5
    $26.98 Original price was: $26.98.$14.99Current price is: $14.99.
    Add to cart
  • Mastering Major Diatonic Patterns (Digital PDF Book)

    Mastering Major Diatonic Patterns (Digital PDF Book)

    Rated 5.00 out of 5
    $14.99
    Add to cart
  • Devastating Dominant Lines for Jazz and Funk Soloing (Digital PDF Book)

    Devastating Dominant Lines for Jazz and Funk Soloing (Digital PDF Book)

    Rated 5.00 out of 5
    $14.99
    Add to cart
  • Devastating Minor Lines for Jazz and Funk Soloing (Digital PDF Book)

    Devastating Minor Lines for Jazz and Funk Soloing (Digital PDF Book)

    Rated 5.00 out of 5
    $14.99
    Add to cart
  • Creating Modern II-V-I Lines with Simple Pentatonics Lesson

    Creating Modern II-V-I Lines with Simple Pentatonics Lesson

    Rated 5.00 out of 5
    $9.99
    Add to cart
  • Mastering the Blues Scale Vol. 1-Minor Chords (Digital PDF Book)

    Mastering the Blues Scale Vol. 1-Minor Chords (Digital PDF Book)

    Rated 5.00 out of 5
    $14.99
    Add to cart
  • Mastering the Blues Scale Vol. 2-Dominant Chords (Digital PDF Book)

    Mastering the Blues Scale Vol. 2-Dominant Chords (Digital PDF Book)

    Rated 5.00 out of 5
    $14.99
    Add to cart
  • Mastering the Dominant Bebop Scale (Digital PDF Book)

    Mastering the Dominant Bebop Scale (Digital PDF Book)

    Rated 5.00 out of 5
    $14.99
    Add to cart
  • Mastering the Dominant Bebop Scale-Book 2 (Digital PDF Book)

    Mastering the Dominant Bebop Scale-Book 2 (Digital PDF Book)

    Rated 5.00 out of 5
    $14.99
    Add to cart
  • Mastering the Major Bebop Scale & Sound (Digital PDF Book)

    Mastering the Major Bebop Scale & Sound (Digital PDF Book)

    Rated 5.00 out of 5
    $14.99
    Add to cart
  • Mastering the Minor ii-7b5 V7b9 Bebop Scale (Digital PDF Book)

    Mastering the Minor ii-7b5 V7b9 Bebop Scale (Digital PDF Book)

    Rated 5.00 out of 5
    $14.99
    Add to cart
  • The Best Embouchure for Tone, Intonation and Endurance Lesson

    The Best Embouchure for Tone, Intonation and Endurance Lesson

    Rated 4.91 out of 5
    $9.99
    Add to cart
  • The Best Major II-V-I Patterns (Digital PDF Book)

    The Best Major II-V-I Patterns (Digital PDF Book)

    Rated 4.94 out of 5
    $14.99
    Add to cart
  • The Best Minor II-V-I Patterns (Digital PDF Book)

    The Best Minor II-V-I Patterns (Digital PDF Book)

    Rated 5.00 out of 5
    $14.99
    Add to cart
  • The New Ultimate II-V-I Primer-Major Keys (Digital PDF Book)

    The New Ultimate II-V-I Primer-Major Keys (Digital PDF Book)

    Rated 5.00 out of 5
    $14.99
    Add to cart

Footer

Recent Comments

  • Steve on Kessler Custom NY7 Alto Saxophone Mouthpiece by Theo Wanne Review
  • Dave Kessler on Kessler Custom NY7 Alto Saxophone Mouthpiece by Theo Wanne Review
  • Dave Kessler on Kessler Custom 7* Tenor Saxophone Mouthpiece by Theo Wanne Review
  • Joe on SYOS Dayna Stephens Signature Model Soprano Saxophone Mouthpiece Review
  • Frank Greco on Kessler Custom 7* Tenor Saxophone Mouthpiece by Theo Wanne Review

Top rated products

  • Mastering the Major Bebop Scale & Sound (Digital PDF Book) Mastering the Major Bebop Scale & Sound (Digital PDF Book)
    Rated 5.00 out of 5
    $14.99
  • Tune of the Week-Softly as a Morning Sunrise Lesson Tune of the Week-Softly as a Morning Sunrise Lesson
    Rated 5.00 out of 5
    $9.99
  • The Style of Dexter Gordon-Lady Bird Lesson 1 The Style of Dexter Gordon-Lady Bird Lesson 1
    Rated 5.00 out of 5
    $9.99
  • Tune of the Week-Days of Wine and Roses Lesson Tune of the Week-Days of Wine and Roses Lesson
    Rated 5.00 out of 5
    $9.99
  • Tune of the Week-Invitation Tune of the Week-Invitation
    Rated 5.00 out of 5
    $9.99

Product tags

alto sax alto saxophone approach notes audio lesson bebop scale beginner beginner saxophone blues blues licks blues patterns blues scale blues scales diminished scale dominant chords ear training fundamentals II-V-I improvisation jazz improvisation jazz lines jazz patterns jazz sax jazz saxophone jazz standard jazz standards licks Mastering the Blues Scale Michael Brecker modern improv modern improvisation online lesson patterns playing outside practice habits reading music sax basics sax lessons saxophone scales smooth jazz steve neff tenor sax tenor saxophone video lesson video lessons
  • Instagram
  • Facebook
  • Twitter
  • SUPPORT

Neffmusic © 2005–2026